Skip to main content

Gross Margins Shrink in M2M Wireless Sector

Manufacturers of the cellular modules at the heart of machine-to-machine (M2M) communications are currently facing an extremely difficult market characterized by increasing commoditization and shrinking gross margins.

A new study of this market from ABI Research reports that nearly 18 million cellular modules shipped into M2M applications in 2006, including telematics, telemetry, and Wireless Local Loop (WLL), and suggests that this number should grow to roughly 90 million in 2012.

Telematics shipments are expected to increase at moderate double-digit growth rates, while both telemetry and WLL shipments should see strong growth in excess of 30 percent CAGR.

According to principal analyst Sam Lucero, "Vendors face a variety of fixed and variable costs to operate, and even with unit growth at 30 percent, they can be squeezed if they can't derive sufficient revenue to cover these costs." Vendors are responding to these conditions with a variety of strategies designed to preserve or recover their financial viability.

Lucero says, "Some M2M module vendors are trying to increase their share of the silicon content in the application, integrating more powerful processors and hoping to host more of the end application's total value. Because there are certain M2M applications that benefit from high speed connectivity -- video surveillance, digital signage, and fixed wireless terminals, for example -- others have taken the tack of including 3G technologies in the mix. These companies have existing businesses in 3G PC cards and laptop PC cellular broadband connectivity, so they're using those as a launching pad into the M2M space."

Still others are trying to stick to their game plan and provide an effective business wrapper around the module. This provides value by removing the burden of developing RF expertise and an RF supply chain from the application developer.

According to ABI's assessment, the Asian -- particularly Taiwanese -- vendors are operationally more efficient than their counterparts in North America and Europe. They're increasing the gross margin pressures on the North American and European vendors. A key vendor in this area is SIM Technology, based in Shanghai.

Popular posts from this blog

How AI Reshapes a $360 Billion Foundry Market

Few technology sectors sit as close to the center of gravity in today's artificial intelligence (AI) economy as semiconductor manufacturing. Every AI chip that trains a frontier model, every GPU that powers a data center inference workload, and every power management IC that keeps hyperscaler facilities running traces its origins back to the global Foundry ecosystem. IDC's latest market study throws that reality into sharp relief, projecting that the broadly defined Foundry 2.0 market will surpass $360 billion in 2026, a 17 percent year-over-year gain that would have seemed optimistic even two years ago. For anyone advising boards or investment committees on technology and AI infrastructure strategy, this growth trajectory demands careful consideration. Foundry 2.0 Market Development The umbrella term covers four distinct verticals: pure-play foundry, non-memory integrated device manufacturer (IDM) production, outsourced semiconductor assembly and test (OSAT), and photomask fab...